Agricultural sciences in Chile: Institutions, human resources, investment and scientific productivity

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dc.contributor.authorPozo L., Alejandro del
dc.contributor.authorEngler P., Alejandra
dc.contributor.authorMeza D., Francisco Javier
dc.coverageChilees_ES
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-14T21:24:29Z
dc.date.available2022-09-14T21:24:29Z
dc.date.issued2021-10
dc.description.abstractAgricultural science in Chile began in 1881 with the establishment of the Agronomic Station of the National Society of Agriculture (SNA). In this article we described the history and evolution of research and development (R+D) and human capital training in this field. The main research institution, in terms of territory coverage and human resources, is the Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA), along with five regional research centers, specialized in different aspect of agricultural science, and 20 schools of agriculture and 11 doctoral programs associated to different universities. Public investment in agricultural R+D is provided by the Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Economy and Regional Governments, reaching around US$200 million in the last decade. The number of researchers in agricultural science is ~ 40 per million of inhabitants (~ 800 in total). An average of 140 projects per year are financed in agriculture R+D by different funding agencies. The scientific productivity was estimated in ~ 0.45 articles (Scopus) per researcher. It is concluded that, although significant progress has been made the last decades, there is still a reduced number of researchers and insufficient investment to face urgent challenges of the agricultural sector in Chile.es_ES
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14001/68685
dc.language.isoIngléses_ES
dc.numero.paginas10 p.es_ES
dc.odsEducación de calidad
dc.ods.numero4es_ES
dc.placeofeditionChillán, Chilees_ES
dc.publisherInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuariases_ES
dc.relation.ispartofChilean Journal of Agricultural Researches_ES
dc.relation.ispartofvolv. 81(4) p. 664-673es_ES
dc.subject.spanishinvestigacion agricolaes_ES
dc.subject.spanishinstituciones de investigaciones_ES
dc.subject.spanishdesarrollo agricolaes_ES
dc.titleAgricultural sciences in Chile: Institutions, human resources, investment and scientific productivityes_ES
dc.title.alternative[Las ciencias agrícolas en Chile: Instituciones, recursos humanos recursos humanos, inversión y productividad científica]es_ES
dc.typeArtículo

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v. 81(4) p. 664-673
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2.2.2. Chilean Journal (Ex- Agricultura Técnica)